Answer:
Objective function:
Maximize Z: 30P1 + 25P2 + 28P3
Subject to: 2.00P1 + 1.50P2 + 3.00P3 ≤ 450 (Department A constraint)
2.50P1 + 2.00P2 + P3 ≤ 350 (Department B constraint)
0.25P1 + 0.25P2 + 0.25P3 ≤ 50 (Department C constraint)
P1, P2, P3 ≥ 0 (Non-negativity)
Explanation:
The objective function is formulated from the contribution margin of the three products. For instance, the contribution of Product 1 is $30, the contribution of Product 2 is $25 and the contribution of Product 3 is $28. Thus, the objective function will be 30P1 + 25P2 + 28P3.
The constraints were obtained from the departmental labour hours requirements for each product. For instance, Product 1 requires 2 hours in department A, Product 2 requires 1.50 hours in department A and Product 3 requires 3 hours in Department A. Thus, the constraint will be 2.00P1 + 1.50P2 + 3.00P3.
Answer:
Effect on income= $2,500 increase
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Contribution margin= $44
The marketing manager believes that a $6,300 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 200 unit increase in monthly sales.
To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:
Effect on income= increase in total contribution margin - increase in fixed costs
Effect on income= 200*44 - 6,300
Effect on income= $2,500 increase
Answer:
Gross National Product (GNP)
Explanation:
According to Investopedia, "the Gross National Product is the value of a nation's finished domestic goods and services during a specific time period".
*Note that the GNP should NOT be confused with the GDP (Gross Domestic Product). The GDP only accounts for the value of goods and services produced within a nation's borders, while the GNP also adds the value of services produced by that country's employees and companies in other nations.
Answer:
The company or government goes into debt to those who purchase the bonds.( B.)
