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Lesechka [4]
3 years ago
7

The thickness of each type of coin is shown in the table. How much thicker is stack of dollars worth of nickels than a dollars w

orth of quarters? Explain your answer

Mathematics
1 answer:
Lilit [14]3 years ago
7 0
Let our basis be worth 1 dollar. A nickel's worth is $0.05. In order to come up with $1, the number of nickels should be:

Number of nickels = $1 * 1 nickel/$0.05 = 20 nickels
Thickness of 20 nickels = 20 nickels * 1.95 mm = 39 mm

Let's do the same for the quarters. Each quarter is worth $0.25.

Number of quarters = $1 * 1 quarter/$0.25 = 4 quarters
Thickness of 4 quarters = 4 quarters * 1.75 mm = 7 mm

Find the ratio of the two:
39 mm/7 mm = 5.57

Therefore, a stack of nickels is 5.57 times thicker than a stack of quarters worth one dollar.
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3 0
3 years ago
A transformer increases the input voltage from 12V to 12,000V. What is the ratio of the number of wire turns on the primary coil
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

\frac{n_p}{n_s}=\frac{1}{1000}

Step-by-step explanation:

Given voltage of primary coil is V_p=12V

And voltage of secondary coil is V_s=12,000V

A transformer is a device that contains primary and secondary coil. These coils are mounted on soft iron. The change in voltage depends upon the number of turns of primary coil (n_p) and secondary coil (n_s).

Following equation represents the relation between them.

\frac{V_s}{V_p} =\frac{n_s}{n_p}\\\\\frac{12,000}{12}=\frac{n_s}{n_p}\\\\1000=\frac{n_s}{n_p}

Then, ratio of the number of wire turns on the primary coil to the number of turns on the secondary coil is

\frac{n_p}{n_s}=\frac{1}{1000}

5 0
3 years ago
In estimating what does 2 1/2 round up to
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