Answer:
A, G2.
Explanation:
G2, the second gap, occurs directly after S phase, the synthesis of new DNA.
A) A textbook definition would be that genetic drift is: a random change in allele frequency caused by a series of chance occurences that cause an allele to become more or less common in a population. In layman's terms, this means that genetic drift happens when luck makes the genetic pool of the population to deviate from what is expected.
B) The cause for this genetic drift is the aformentioned couple. Because amish communities are small and they select partners from their community, having even a couple of carriers of alleles in a community can make the allele freuency much larger than expected; for example, if the community was 100 persons, the percentage would be in the order of 1%, still much larger than the general population. Thus, the cause here is that a small population had a couple of carriers.
C) Sexual reproduction leads to a mixing of alleles from both mother and father and helps diversity. When a population is isolated, the gene pool is fixed and no new genes can come in, reducing diversity. Also some people that have an allele might die, hitting diversity even more. Finally, having a small population creates a strong pressure in some circumstances that leads to elimination of some traits and diversity.
The effect of a catalyst is to increase the speed of the reaction, this is the speed at which reactants, A and B, are consumed, ant the product, C, is produced.
Given that when C is produced the solution bubbles, the bubbles are an indication of progression of the reaction.
The greater the speed of reaction, the earlier the reaction will end and the earlier the bubbles will stop.
So the student can identify the catalyst because the bubbles will stop first.
Answer: <span>The test tube that stops bubbling first contains the catalyst.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer would be
- It cures all cases of cystic fibrosis.
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It involves the modification of DNA.
- It attempts to replace a mutated gene with normal DNA.
- It does not always cure patients who use it.
Gene therapy is an experimental technique used to treat the genetic disorder by transplanting the normal gene into the cell in order to replace the missing or defective gene in a cell.
It helps in treating genetic disorders such as cystic fibrosis, hemophilia et cetera.
It can be of two types of somatic gene therapy and germline gene therapy.