Answer:
b, d, and f
Explanation:
The transition from aquatic lifestyle to land posses some problems to plants; these include;
- <em>Water conduction and food distribution problem</em>
- <em>Desiccation problem</em>
In order to firmly establish in the terrestrial environment, <u>plants need to be able to obtain the water necessary for their metabolic activities and be able to distribute manufactured food from the various sources of production to other parts of the plant body.</u> This is overcome by the development of conducting tissues in the form of phloem and xylem. The xylem is used to conduct water from the root to the body of the plant while the phloem is a tissue used to conduct manufactured food from the point of manufacturing round the necessary parts of the plant.
<u>Plants also face the problem of heat and the risk of desiccation on land</u>. The development of waxy cuticle takes care of this problem. The waxy cuticle acts as an insulator on leaves and other organs of the plant and thus protect them from desiccation.
Correct options: b, d, and f
Answer:
Each of the different colors has its own wavelength, which reflects and refracts at its own angle, different from all the other colors. When light passes through a prism (a triangular piece of glass), it is reflected and refracted into a continuous band of colors called a spectrum.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Archaeplastida.
2. Excavata.
3. Amoebozaons.
4. Stramenopiles.
5. Rhizarians.
6. Alveolates.
Explanation:
Protists can be defined as any group of eukaryotic organisms that belongs to the kingdom protista and are not plant, animal or fungus.
These are the six (6) groups of protists;
A. <u>Archaeplastida</u>: have a cell wall and both an outer and an inner membrane. There are no membraneous organelles in this group.
B. <u>Excavata</u>: have a feeding groove on one side and are usually single-celled. Members include organisms with heterotrophic, photosynthetic, parasitic, or symbiotic lifestyles.
C. <u>Amoebozaons</u>: use pseudopodia to move and may be either single-celled or multicellular. Members within this group exhibit free-living and parasitic lifestyles.
D. <u>Stramenopiles</u>: have a tinsel flagellum and are photosynthetic.
E. <u>Rhizarians</u>: have elaborate tests composed of calcium carbonate, silicon, or strontium salts. Members have thin pseudopodia that project from the test.
F. <u>Alveolates</u>: have membrane-enclosed sacs beneath the plasma membrane. There are photosynthetic and heterotrophic members in this group.
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