(i) We start by calculating the mass of sugar in the solution:
mass of sugar = concentration × solution mass
mass of sugar = 2.5/100 × 500 = 12.5 g
Then now we can calculate the amount of water:
solution mass = mass of sugar + mass of water
mass of water = solution mass - mass of sugar
mass of water = 500 - 12.5 = 487.5 g
(ii) We use the following reasoning:
If 500 g solution contains 12.5 g sugar
Then X g solution contains 75 g sugar
X=(500×75)/12.5 = 3000 g solution
Now to get the amount of solution in liters we use density (we assume that is equal to 1):
Density = mass / volume
Volume = mass / density
Volume = 3000 / 1 = 3000 liters of sugar solution
Table salt is an ionic compound :)
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•3.9g of ammonia
•molar mass of ammonia = 17.03g/mol
1st you have to covert grams to moles by dividing the mass of ammonia with the molar mass:
(3.9 g)/ (17.03g/mol) = 0.22900763mols
Then convert the moles to molecules by multiplying it with Avogadro’s number:
Avogadro’s number: 6.022 x 10^23
0.22900763mols x (6.022 x 10^23 molecs/mol)
= 1.38 x 10^23 molecules
Answer:
d. inversely proportional to the volume of its container.
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that at constant temperature and number of moles, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas.
Thus, P ∝ T
P is the pressure
T is the temperature
For two gases at same temperature, the law can be written as:-
<u>Thus, according to the question, the answer is:- d. inversely proportional to the volume of its container.</u>
The answer I got was : 52.2
