Producers are called producers because when they take in carbon dioxide and water, and they produce glucose and oxygen. Animals need oxygen to survive and producers are the reason that all of the animals on earth haven't used up all the oxygen in the atmosphere. We need producers to survive, otherwise the Earth would be carbon dioxide rich and we humans couldn't breath it.
Answer:
Option-A
Explanation:
Pentose phosphate pathway is the alternative pathway taking place in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes parallel to the glycolysis.
The pentose phosphate pathway forms the electron carriers called NADPH and the ribose-5 phosphate.
The NADPH is formed in large amounts through this pathway which contains a very high amount of energy. NADPH can donate its hydride ions, therefore, it can be involved in the reaction where it can donate energy in the form of hydrogen and electron.
The NADPH is therefore involved in the formation of reducing biosynthetic pathways like fatty acid synthesis, cholesterol synthesis, and bile acid synthesis.
Thus, Option-A is the correct answer.
Answer:
Environmental factors can influence natural selection because they can increase or decrease the amount of genetic variation in a population.
Explanation:
Natural selection is a process that involves the survival of species through changes in the expression of their genes, making possible the process of adaptation to environmental changes. It is one of the explanations for the biological evolution of species.
The second premise, necessary for natural selection to be possible, implies the existence of a variability (genetics) of traits among individuals in a population.
The other premises of natural selection are the faculty of traits to be inheritable and that genetic variability should lead to reproductive success and survival.
- <em>The other options are not related to the process of natural selection, since it is not possible for natural selection to increase or decrease the number of chromosomes, in addition to the fact that genetic variability must be observed in a population, not in a single individual, to be considered natural selection </em>
Answer:
Option D = 3.4 g/mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of water = 21.2 mL
Volume of water + object = 27.8 mL
Mass of object = 22.4 g
Density of object = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the volume of object.
Volume of object = Volume of water+ object - volume of water
Volume of object = 27.8 mL - 21.2 mL
Volume of object = 6.6 mL
Density of object:
d = m/v
d = 22.4 g/ 6.6 mL
d = 3.4 g/mL