Answer:
As the spies of a cactus are modified leaves, they have ar spaces.
Explanation:
However, leaves of cactus are not like every other leaf. These leaves are in the form of spines to save the amount of water that the cactus needs. 
Most of the amount of water, cactus s saving in its root. Also, the stem of a cactus is used for making food, and this is also the way of saving the water.
 
        
             
        
        
        
In the above food web green algae is the producer, periwinkle and microscopic animals are primary consumers; mussel, barnacle, dogwhelk and crab are secondary consumers; dogwhelk and crab comes under tertiary consumer; dogfish is a quaternary consumer.
What is a food web?
It is a natural interconnection of several food chains in a single ecosystem. Each food chain supplies energy and nutrients through the ecosystem. There are four food webs producer, herbivores, carnivores, omnivores and decomposers.
Here green algae comes under autotrophs(prepares their own food), periwinkle and microscopic animals are herbivores(depend on producer); mussel, barnacle, dogwhelk and crab are carnivores(depend on herbivore); dogfish is an omnivore(depends on both producer and carnivore).
Learn more about food web from the link given below:
brainly.com/question/2179?utm_source=android&utm_medium=share&utm_campaign=question
#SPJ9
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Plant-like:
presence of flagella
shows the absence of cell wall, though chloroplast may be present
Animal-like:
absence of cell wall, as well as chloroplast
Fungus-like:
feeds on decaying matter
enclosed by a membrane called a pellicle
slime mold belongs in this category
Explanation:
The protists can be classified into three groups (plant-like, animal-like, fungus-like) based on the method of nutrition, movement, and mode of reproduction.
Plant-like protists have chloroplasts and trapped sunlight to form food ad energy (photosynthesis). They also have flagella used for the movement.
Example: Algae
Animal-like protists are heterotrophs that cannot make their food. They do not have chloroplast and cell wall outside the cell membrane.
Example: Protozoa
Fungus-like protists are single-cell eukaryotes that have a protective layer outside the cell membrane called pellicle. They feed on decaying organic matter.
Example: Slime mold and water mold
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Tissue fluid consists of water, ions, and dissolved gases and food substances, which is formed when blood is ultrafiltered from the capillaries into the intercellular spaces. The tissue fluid surrounds the body cells, facilitating the exchange of nutrients and waste materials. It helps bring oxygen and nutrients to cells and to remove waste products from them. As new tissue fluid is made, it replaces older fluid, which drains towards lymph vessels.
Lymph is a colorless fluid containing white blood cells, which bathes the tissues and drains through the lymphatic system into the bloodstream. It is essentially tissue fluid that has entered a lymphatic capillary. Lymph formation depends upon tissue fluid formation.
Explanation: