Answer:
1) Organisms in this level are either unicellular or colonial (Cellular level).
2) Organisms that live in a group called a colony (Colonial).
3) The work being divided up into specialized tasks (Division of labor).
4) A very long, contracting cell (Fiber).
5) A group of tissues working together as a unit (Organ).
6) A degree of organism complexity. Organisms at this level have their cells arranged into organs (Organ level).
7) The highest level of complexity of a living thing (Organism level).
8) The limiting of the function of a cell to a specific function muscle (Specialization).
9) A group of organs working together for a common purpose (System).
10) Organisms at this level have their cells arranged into systems (System level).
11) Cells working together to perform a particular task division of labor (Tissue).
12) Organisms at this level have their cells arranged into tissues (Tissue level).
Electrons man. I think. Nah, I pretty sure....
Answer:
a. p53 activates transcription of WAF1.
Explanation:
<u>WAF1 transcription occurs independent of p53 during oxidative stress so p53 does not play any role in cell cycle arrest in the signaling pathway which involves WAF1 . </u>
In rest of the mentioned options, p53 plays a role directly or indirectly. During double stranded lesion in DNA in G1 phase, a sensor protein known as ATM binds the DNA lesion site. ATM is a serine/threonine kinase which phosphorylates another kinase known as chk2. After phosphorylation,<u> chk2 stabilizes transcription factor p53.</u> p53 further acts as a transcription factor for the synthesis of a protein known as p21 which inhibits G1 phase specific CDK and ultimately cell is arrested in G1 phase. The cell remains in arrested state until the DNA lesion is fully repaired. <u>Hence, p53 indirectly blocks G1 to S transition with the help of p21. </u>
As such <u>WAF1 transcription factor involving pathway</u><u> </u><u>also requires p21 protein for causing cell cycle arrest but in this pathway p21 is not synthesized with the help of p53. </u>
Answer:
animals are the only organisms that compete for resources
Explanation:
this is due to the fact that plants take up resources passively, a method which doesn't require them to waste any energy, however in the case of resources, is not very effective. suppose there was a bit of water scarcity in your area, and a plant and you both need water for survival. obviously, the plant cant possibly do anything to receive these resources, as it is just a plant. its survival is based merely on the chance that you pour water into it. this is not the case for animals, which, like us, actively collect and gather resources, and use them to our advantage. therefore, animals are the only animals that compete for resources
