Answer:
A stock dividend is a dividend paid to shareholders in the form of additional shares in the company, rather than as cash while a stock split is a corporate action in which a company divides its existing shares into multiple shares to boost the liquidity of the shares.
Explanation:
A stock dividend occurs when the company uses the amount of money that would be paid as a cash to shareholders in the to give them additional shares in the company.
Stock dividends are not taxed until they are sold.
In a 2-for-1 stock split, an additional share is given for each share held by a shareholder. So, if my company had one million shares outstanding before the split, it will have two million shares outstanding after a 2-for-1 split and the resultant effect will affect the stock price stock's price.
I will prefer a two for one stock split divides to boost the liquidity of my company shares which means that the stockholders will have two shares for every share held earlier.