Answer:
d. the rate at which a person is willing to give up bags of fries to get more burgers while staying on the same indifference curve
Explanation:
Marginal rate of substitution is defined as they way an individual nos willing to let go of one good in preference for another one while sustaining a particular level of utility or indifference curve.
An indifference curve is made up of different combinations of two products that a consumer's views as having the same value.
In the give scenario marginal rate of substitution measures the willingness of the individual to give up fries for burgers while maintaining a level of satisfaction
Answer:
E=-4.0746
Explanation:
Using the midpoint method, Lauren's income elasticity of demand for new outfits is determined by the change in income multiplied by the average number of outfits, divided by the change in the number of outfits multiplied by the average income:

Her income elasticity of demand for new outfits is -4.0746.
Answer: $12,600
Explanation:
Based on the information that have been given in the question, the cash flow to stockholders for the year would be calculated as:
= Dividends Paid - (Ending Common Stock - Beginning Common Stock)
= $4250 - {[$49850 - $8350] - $49850}
= $4250 - [$41500 - $49850]
= $4250 - (-$8350)
= $4250 + $8350
= $12,600
Answer:
Consider the following explanations
Explanation:
Q1.) the short run fluctuations in the real GDp is known as the business cycles.
Q2.)yes , it is true that Short-term fluctuations in real GDP are irregular and unpredictable.
Q3.) A decrease in real GDPcoincide with declining personal income, and falling corporate profits. As incomes decline consumer spending also decline on retail goods and services and on durable goods, such asautomobiles. Households also contribute to declining investment expenditures by purchasing fewernew homes. As households spend less on products, firms cut back on industrial production and curbinvestment expenditures on physical capital.The unemployment rate tends to rise during periods of falling real GDP as firms cut back on productionand lay off workers. The unemployment rate tends to fall during economic expansions as firms expands production and hire additional workers.