England, France (Gaul), Spain, Greece, and the Middle East
Gettysburg. That's the answer.
The only two times Japan was ever successfully invaded by a foreign power occurred at Okinawa and Iwo Jima. In both cases, the invading power was the United States during World War II. Those islands were controlled by the Japanese, but invading American forces routed the Japanese under General MacArthur's island-hopping campaign in the Pacific theater. An interesting fact to note is that while the Americans invaded the Japanese, the Japanese also invaded US holdings among the Aleutian Islands in what is now Alaska.
The Mississippians were the group of Mound Builders that constructed the first cities in North America.
Answer:
The Columbian exchange, also known as the Columbian interchange, named after Christopher Columbus, was the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, diseases, and ideas between the Americas, West Africa, and the Old World in the 15th and 16th centuries. Christopher Columbus introduced horses, sugar plants, and disease to the New World, while facilitating the introduction of New World commodities like sugar, tobacco, chocolate, and potatoes to the Old World.