Answer: Armored fish
Explanation:
The earliest known fossil vertebrates were heavily armored fish discovered fish in rocks from the Ordovician period.
The fossils shows the path from the early aquatic life to the vertebrates, vertebrates to mammals.
The fossils shows that it is vertebrate and are the oldest known fossil ever known. The fossils of the animals and plants helps to known the behavior of the past time and based on that research and study is done.
A macrophage may engulf a pathogen by endocytosis, which involves the reorganization of actin microfilaments in the membrane and microtubules in the cytoskeleton.
<h3>What is endocytosis?</h3>
Endocytosis is a cellular process by which a cell can absorb materials from the surrounding medium, such as viruses and bacteria in the case of macrophages.
Microfilaments and microtubules are proteins that form part of the cytoskeleton and dynamic conformational changes of them are associated with the cytoskeletal rearregement during the phagocytic process.
The actin microfilaments in the membrane and microtubules in the cytoskeleton form part of the process of endocytosis because they need to reorganize during cell movement.
In conclusion, a macrophage may engulf a pathogen by endocytosis, which involves the reorganization of actin microfilaments in the membrane and microtubules in the cytoskeleton.
Learn more about actin filaments here:
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Any factor that causes distortion of genetic predictions.
<span>C. The offspring will inherit neither the genotype or phenotype change.</span>
