Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Given
if(fish > 400) {
Required
What is the condition checking?
The above statement is an if conditional statement. Analysing the statement in bits:
if -> This represents the beginning of the conditional statement
fish -.> The variable that is being checked
> 400 -> The condition which the variable is being measured by.
So, the statement above is checking if the value of variable fish is greater than 400.
<em>If the condition is true, the instructions associated to that if statement will be executed.</em>
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
Keep two iterators, i (for nuts array) and j (for bolts array).
while(i < n and j < n) {
if nuts[i] == bolts[j] {
We have a case where sizes match, output/return
}
else if nuts[i] < bolts[j] {
this means that size of nut is smaller than that of bolt and we should go to the next bigger nut, i.e., i+=1
}
else {
this means that size of bolt is smaller than that of nut and we should go to the next bigger bolt, i.e., j+=1
}
}
Since we go to each index in both the array only once, the algorithm take O(n) time.
Answer:
"A set is an unordered collection. A dictionary is an unordered collection of data that stores data in key-value pairs."
Explanation:
Set =>
Collection of non-repetitive elements.
Unordered
Unindexed
No way to change items.
Dictionary =>
Collection of key-value pairs.
Unordered
Indexed
Mutable
<em><u>Answer:</u></em>
<em><u>1. Pedestrians - Most of pedestrians use to walk on the footpath along side road that keeps them on a safe side. But there are places without footpath along side road, in that case they have to walk on the road itself. Here, we need to take care for them. We need to wait in case they are crossing road and also check for them while taking a turn.
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<em><u>2. Cyclists - They travel on road but are tough to figure out. They travel at a slower pace compared to cars. To avoid any accident with them, we are supposed to give them enough space which should be equivalent to a car's space.
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<em><u>3. Motorcyclists - They can pass by very closely and also come between lanes. Most of the things to be considered here are same as that of cyclists. Here also, we need to check for them carefully while taking a turn. Also, need to give them enough space.</u></em>
<em><u>Explanation:</u></em>