Could you please provide the answer choices because it sounds like a multiple choice question but a local anesthetic would be general anesthesia
Answer:
Salicylism is caused by an aspirin over dosage leading to salicylic acid toxicity in the body. The poisoning can be acute or chronic depending on the dosage of Aspirin. A dosage of above 100 mg/dL is considered toxic.
Explanation:
In severe conditions, it may even lead to the death of the patient. In mild conditions, it exhibits symptoms such as ringing ears, vomiting, and nausea.
The mortality of the patients may be due to swelling of vital organs like lungs, kidneys, or cardiac arrest.
There is no specific treatment for salicylism. Substances such as activated charcoal and potassium chloride are used as an antidote. In extreme conditions, hemodialysis is also done to remove the toxic substances from the blood.
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Urinary strictures
Bethanechol chloride (Urecholine) can be harmful to patients who have a urinary tract obstruction or bladder wall weakness. The medication has the ability to contract the bladder, causing pressure to build up in the urinary tract. In these patients, an increase in urinary tract pressure could cause the bladder to rupture.
What is Urinary retention?
- The inability to completely empty the bladder is referred to as urinary retention. The onset can be abrupt or gradual.
- Symptoms of sudden onset include inability to urinate and lower abdominal pain.
- When symptoms appear gradually, they may include loss of bladder control, mild lower abdominal pain, and a weak urine stream.
- If there is an obstruction or stricture (narrowing) in or around the bladder, or if the muscles in or around the bladder are weak, urine may be retained. Urinary retention can also be caused by certain types and locations of tumors, certain medications, being dehydrated, or having constipation.
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Answer:
Is a bone marrow biopsy painful? Most people need only local anesthesia, as bone marrow aspiration, in particular, can cause brief, but sharp, pain. Individuals are fully awake during the procedure, but the aspiration and biopsy site will be numbed to reduce pain.
