Answer:
Here are the answers:
a. 4 Cell determination as an issue in the *rest is missing*
b. 4 They assumed that different ways of separating an embryo into two parts would be equivalent as far as the fate of the two parts was concerned.
c. 4 I and III only
Explanation:
The passage demonstrates the importance of two factors in the development of an embryo: cleavage planes of division of embryonic cells and cell differentiation.
Cleavage Planes:
Cleavage basically refers to the division of the zygote into a large number of cells called blastomeres. Cleavage planes are geometrical lines or orientations along which cleavage takes place. Since, all embryonic cells are the precursors of some type of body cells, the cleavage planes determine if the cells are adequate for growth and development.
Cell Differentiation:
Cell differentiation is the transition of an undifferentiated cell into a specialized one. For example, stem cells are undifferentiated cells that develop into progenitor cells that mature into a specific cell lineage. For an embryo to regenerate, the presence of adequate embryonic stem cells is crucial. Embryonic stem cells are present in abundance before the gastrulation phase of embryonic development, after which they rapidly start differentiating.
Answer:
Plant cells have a cell wall, a large central vacuole, and chloroplasts, but a animal cell does not have those things.
Nucleus; contains DNA
Lysosome; breaks down nutrients and wastes
Vacuole; storage
Centrosome; has a role in Mitosis to seperate chromosomes
Chloroplast; photosynthesis
Endoplastic Reticulum; transport nutrients within the cell
Ribosome; protein synthesis
Mitochondria; breaks down glucose into ATP energy
Cell wall; a rigid membrane found in plants and some bacteria
Golgi apparatus; packages proteins made, exocytosis
Cell membrane; a flexible mebrane around eukaryotic cells
Hope this helped
Brainliest please; i need it to reach the next rank
Explanation:
Viruses are much smaller then cells, viruses have genetic material DNA or RNA and cells also have genetic material
