Answer:
foster care youth
Explanation:
According to my research, Project Confirm was a program created on July 1998 by the City of New York's child welfare and juvenile justice agencies to make a difference with the foster youth in the juvenile justice system. They want to basically reduce the detention of foster care youth who have been arrested.
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Any practices should best be based on a research - this is the correct answer. (a. child development and research) Research is the best source of actual knowledge, rather than people's best guesses (people's best guesses might lead government regulations, but it would be better if they also followed research results.).