Answer:
Urban development can magnify the risk of environmental hazards such as flash flooding. Pollution and physical barriers to root growth promote loss of urban tree cover. Animal populations are inhibited by toxic substances, vehicles, and the loss of habitat and food sources
Answer: Using operant conditioning terminology, straightening the wire hanger and poking it behind the dryer would be the <u><em>operant</em></u><em> </em>and the retrieved sock would be the <u><em>reinforcing stimulus.</em></u>
Explanation:
Operant stimulus is when there is a result known as "three-term contingency." The behavior or action can result in an award or even a punishment depending on the occasion.
Reinforcing stimulus is when a certain behavior is performed and the response is strengthened or decreased depending on the action taken. In this case, the soc was retrieved because Dolores used the wire hanger. This could of been a decreased behavior is she had not of straightened the wire hanger and the sock was not retrieved.
The four types of reinforcing stimulus and operant stimulus are; extinction, negative, positive, and punishment.
The petty crime could be jaywalking. For jaywalking if the punishment were to be lynching then that would be a example of cruel punishment. A correct punishment could be a fine of no more than $500. If a country doesn’t have this law then unusual and infant treatment would be released to the citizens and it would show an unstable country.