Answer:
bacteria
Explanation:
Thats just an assumption. I may be wrong but I think its bacteria.
Answer:
The correct answer is the first statement.
Explanation:
A fundamental stimulus-response coupling mechanism that helps various species to react and sense different modifications taking place in various distinct environmental circumstances is known as a two-component regulatory system. Though this system is found in almost all the domains of life, however, it is generally witnessed in species like bacteria, mainly in the Gram-negative and cyanobacteria.
In case, if the response regulator turns completely phosphorylated because of the absence of phosphatase activity, the cell would become insensitive towards the environmental stimulus. This generally happens as the cell will lose its tendency to sustain the response cycle because of the imbalance in the dephosphorylation and phosphorylation system that helps in sustaining the response of the cell towards a specific environmental stimulus.
Translocation
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Spongy mesophyll is your answer
We need to show that y = x/(x + c) is a solution of dy/dx = (y - y^2)/x. Then,
<span>dy/dx = ((x + c) * 1 - x * 1)/(x + c)^2 </span>
<span>= (x + c - x)/(x + c)^2 </span>
<span>= c/(x + c)^2 </span>
<span>and </span>
<span>(y - y^2)/x = (x/(x + c) - x^2/(x + c)^2)/x </span>
<span>= (x(x + c) - x^2)/(x(x + c)^2) </span>
<span>= (x^2 + cx - x^2)/(x(x + c)^2) </span>
<span>= cx/(x(x + c)^2) </span>
<span>= c/(x + c)^2 </span>
<span>which proves the equality. </span>
