Answer:
c. both sequential and frustration mechanisms can promote responding during extinction.
Explanation:
Both sequential and frustration theories explain why there is increased resistance to extinction even when there should be extinction. The sequential theory explains that the subject's response increases when zero reward is followed by a reward intermittently so that the subject's memory of nonreward and reward trials boost response. In the same vein the frustration theory explains that a subject's response is increased with the partial reinforcement extinction effect whereby the subject is unable to notice when extinction begins(the discrimination hypothesis) and therefore keeps anticipating reward
Answer:
B
Explanation:
That is where they first came over from and were founded
Iran, Egypt, Turkey, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia got independence from Britain and France in the 1920s and 1930s. The remainder gained independence from 1944 to 1971.
Hope this helps you, have a BLESSED and wonderful day, as well as a safe one!
-Cutiepatutie ☺❀❤
A small group is similar to an open system in that they are influenced by environmental forces such as cultural, social and economic.
<h3 /><h3>What is systems theory?</h3>
It is the understanding that an effective system must be integrated to all its parts, which generates cohesion, learning and greater coverage of the factors that are interconnected to achieve a common objective.
Therefore, systems theory is related to an open system because it is comprehensive, expansive and integrated with a set of parts that together will determine its performance.
Find out more about systems theory here:
brainly.com/question/8152254
#SPJ1
