Answer:
"Pain-causing stimuli are detected by nociceptor receptors; which are identified as C fibers and Aδ fibers. The neural process of pain transmission comprises: Transduction; It is the process by which the nociceptive stimulus is converted into an electrical signal in the nociceptors."
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If crowding out exists, the expansionary effect of government spending will be a declining budget deficit. A budget deficit happens when the government spends more money in expenses than it makes in revenue. The crowding out effect happens when there are increase interest rates which leads to private investment spending declining.
Union - “ The North “
confederacy - “ The South “