Answer:
'∂' -- means a partial differential
'Δ' -- means a change in some variable.
'σ' --means 'sum' and 'deviation'.
The text says something about the world turning so maybe the equation has something to do with that? Maybe it is the equation for the earth's rotation. Sorry I can't find anything else, but I hope this helps a bit!
(1) [6pts] Let R be the relation {(0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 0), (2, 2), (3, 0)} defined on the set {0, 1, 2, 3}. Find the foll
goldenfox [79]
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given points:
Step-by-step explanation:
In point 1:
The Reflexive closure:
Relationship R reflexive closure becomes achieved with both the addition(a,a) to R Therefore, (a,a) is 
Thus, the reflexive closure: 
In point 2:
The Symmetric closure:
R relation symmetrically closes by adding(b,a) to R for each (a,b) of R Therefore, here (b,a) is:

Thus, the Symmetrical closure:

Answer:
220
Step-by-step explanation:
110 cannot be the lcm for 20 but 10 and 110
so 220 can be the lcm for 20, 10, and 110
hope this helps
The y-intercept is 60
the slope is 30
the equation of the line is y=30x+60
the ordered pair (4,120) represents and increase of 30 minutes per hour
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's examine the individual things
A. x=0 --> y=3.0-5=-5 True
B. x=-1 --> y=3.(-1)-5=-8 False
C. x=5/3 -->y=3(5/3)-5=0 True
D. x=2 --> y=3.2-5=1 True
Answer is B.
You don't understand, you can ask me :)