<u>Answer</u>: Sperm cell
<u>Explanation</u>:
Amongst all the 4 options given, only the Sperm cell is a gamete (sex cell) while all the three are somatic cells.
- A <em>somatic</em> cell is the one which forms the body of an organism and contains all the genetic information.
- A <em>gamete</em> is the one which is required for the purpose of fertilization. A gamete of male fuses with the gamete of female in a process called fertilization to form a zygote to give rise to a new individual.
- A Sperm cell is basically a <em>male gamete.</em> It contains only half the amount of genetic information as the other half is contributed by the female gamete.
- This difference in the amount of genetic information arises due to the type of cell division that occurs. The somatic cells undergo mitosis whereas a gamete requires meiosis to occur for its formation.
- During mitosis there is a single round of cell division which divides the parent cell into two daughter cells each with the <em>complete genetic information</em>.
- During meiosis the cell undergoes two rounds of cell division such that a total lf 4 cells are produced each <em>with half the amount of genetic material </em>as present in the parent cell.
Since, <em>sperm is a male gamete and is formed by meiosis it contains only half the genetic information as compared to the other cells.</em>
Igneous rocks are formed by hot melted magma coming from the Earth's core that crystalizes when gets in contact with air. They can be either intrusive or extrusive. B) <em>Large mineral crystals.</em>
<h3>
What is the igneous rock?</h3>
These rocks come straight from the interior of the Earth.
A liquid mass of silicate composition comes from the Earth's core. This melted mass comes at an extremely high temperature.
Magma begins to cool and solidify during its ascent to the Earth's surface. It solidifies and crystallizes into igneous rock following the magnetic field orientation.
Thre are two types of igneous rocks
• plutonic rocks ⇒ in areas close to the terrestrial crust ⇒ intrusive
• volcanic rocks ⇒ on the surface ⇒ extrusive
According to this description, the correct option is B. <em>Large mineral </em><em>crystals</em><em>.</em>
You can learn more about Igneous rocks at
brainly.com/question/23555197
#SPJ1
Production of ATP in the absence of oxygen is called anearobic respiration. Under anaerobic respiration,two molecules of ATP is produced from one molecule of glucose. These ATP are used for energy production by the contracting muscles.
Answer:
D. The Amazon Rainforest
Explanation:
All in all, the bacterias and mashrooms which are which have a decomposing role in nature, usually, live in humid environments like forests, so I think that the answer would be the option D.
