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Svetradugi [14.3K]
3 years ago
8

All first-year students at Red State University must take calculus, English composition, or both. If half of the 2,400 first-yea

r students at Red State University take calculus and half do not, and one-third of those who take calculus also take English composition, how many students take English composition?
A) 400
B) 800
C) 1,200
D) 1,600
E) 2,000
Mathematics
1 answer:
seraphim [82]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct option is D) 1,600.

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

Half of the 2,400 first-year students at Red State University take calculus and half do not.

That means 1200 students take only English.

One-third of those who take Calculus also take English Composition, we can say

1200 take calculus and one third of it is: \frac{1200}{3}=400

400 take Calculus also take English Composition.

Thus, the total number of students taking English Composition = 400 + 1200 = 1600

Hence, the correct option is D) 1,600.

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You want to get from a point A on the straight shore of the beach to a buoy which is 54 meters out in the water from a point B o
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

x =\dfrac{45 \sqrt{6}}{ 2}

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information:

The diagrammatic interpretation of what the question is all about can be seen in the diagram attached below.

Now, let V(x) be the time needed for the runner to reach the buoy;

∴ We can say that,

\mathtt{V(x) = \dfrac{70-x}{7}+\dfrac{\sqrt{54^2+x^2}}{5}}

In order to estimate the point along the shore, x meters from B, the runner should  stop running and start swimming if he want to reach the buoy in the least time possible, then we need to differentiate the function of V(x) and relate it to zero.

i.e

The differential of V(x) = V'(x) =0

=\dfrac{d}{dx}\begin {bmatrix} \dfrac{70-x}{7} + \dfrac{\sqrt{54^2+x^2}}{5} \end {bmatrix}= 0

-\dfrac{1}{7}+ \dfrac{1}{5}\times \dfrac{x}{\sqrt{54^2+x^2}}=0

\dfrac{1}{5}\times \dfrac{x}{\sqrt{54^2+x^2}}= \dfrac{1}{7}

\dfrac{5x}{\sqrt{54^2+x^2}}= \dfrac{1}{7}

\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{54^2+x^2}}= \dfrac{1}{\dfrac{7}{5}}

\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{54^2+x^2}}= \dfrac{5}{7}

squaring both sides; we get

\dfrac{x^2}{54^2+x^2}= \dfrac{5^2}{7^2}

\dfrac{x^2}{54^2+x^2}= \dfrac{25}{49}

By cross multiplying; we get

49x^2 = 25(54^2+x^2)

49x^2 = 25 \times 54^2+ 25x^2

49x^2-25x^2 = 25 \times 54^2

24x^2 = 25 \times 54^2

x^2 = \dfrac{25 \times 54^2}{24}

x =\sqrt{ \dfrac{25 \times 54^2}{24}}

x =\dfrac{5 \times 54}{\sqrt{24}}

x =\dfrac{270}{\sqrt{4 \times 6}}

x =\dfrac{45 \times 6}{ 2 \sqrt{ 6}}

x =\dfrac{45 \sqrt{6}}{ 2}

8 0
3 years ago
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