<u>The following terms describe key principles of the Enlighment era:</u>
- Reason over superstition and dogmas was the main principle of the Enlighment. It was the era of racionalizing everything and of the development of the scientific method.
- Civil rights which were defined in Bills of Rights so that they could be ensured by the goverment
- Social contract. This principle was mainly developed by the Enlighment philosopher Rousseau. It arose in opposition to absolut monarchs whose power was supposed to be legitimized because God had granted it to them. In turn, it establishes that the power of a state was in hands of its citizens, and they have the right to transfer it to political representatives through suffrage.
- Division of powers. This principle was mainly developed by the Enlightment philosopher Montesquieu. It states the need of dividing the power of the state in three branches: legislative, executive and judiciary, and of establishing a supervision system to ensure than none of the branches gathers enough power to overrule the others.
Answer:
The correct response is Option D: A group made up of people from different cultures.
Explanation:
Social interaction is important to the way that societies are constructed. Generally, social interaction is studied in groups of two people (dyads), three people (triads), or in larger social group relations. It is in our interactions that we develop norms and systems of interaction with one another as a wider society. We use symbols and language in order to communicate in our interactions and exchanges.
Social groups share certain characteristics like a common identity and this sometimes leads to behaviors and holding beliefs that are exclusionary to outsiders. Ethnocentrism is an example where people of a group might have a fear or bias of people from other cultures. Groups that have a lot of diversity tend to be more tolerant of outsiders and different cultures because they are familiar with diversity in their daily lives and social interactions.
Answer: Adaptation
Explanation:
Sensory adaptation refers to a reduction in sensitivity to stimulus after being over conversant with it.
Philosophical problems seem easy to answer but are more difficult than one might initially think. Philosophy is difficult to understand because it sometimes talks about a subject matter to which one cannot relate to some direct, practical experience. Moreover, such abstract topics are necessary for a broader, deeper and more fruitful understanding of philosophy in general.
Second, philosophy is difficult because oftentimes people have a misguided view of what philosophy is. Philosophy is supposed to be difficult. It requires a rigorous understanding of abstract concepts, a considerable amount of humility, and most important patience.
The point is that philosophy is just as technical and full of ranting as other sciences are, and simply cannot be reduced to some bite-sized inspirational quotes. Philosophy is first and foremost a rigorous method of argumentation.
Learn more about philosophy here:
brainly.com/question/16999698
#SPJ4
