if an independent-measures study uses n = 15 participants in each group to compare two treatment conditions. then 28 is the df value for the t statistic for this study.
The t-statistic, which is used in statistics, measures how far a parameter's estimated value deviates from its hypothesised value relative to its standard error. Through the Student's t-test, it is utilised in hypothesis testing. In a t-test, the t-statistic is used to decide whether to accept or reject the null hypothesis. The t-statistic is used when the sample size is small or the population standard deviation is unknown. It is quite similar to the z-score in other respects. Once the standard deviation is unknown, the t-statistic is in use, for one, to approximate the population mean from a sampling distribution of sample statistics.
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Answer:
Cause of the war was King John 's refusal to act according to what he had agreed upon by signing the Magna Carta. Some may say Magna Carta was not voluntarily agreed upon by John and some clauses were outright unrealistic; that John had the barons up to the ears, and simply signed to get them off his back.
Explanation:
Answer:
the activities done in order to earn money is called economic activities
The concept of social facilitation is so named because of the idea that when the presence of others is arousing, "this arousal facilitates a well-learned, dominant response".
<h3>What is
social facilitation?</h3>
The tendency for the presence of others to enhance a person's performance on a task is known as social facilitation.
Two types of social facilitation have also been defined: co-action effects and audience effects:
- A co-action effect: is when your performance on a task improves simply because there are other people performing the same job as you. As an illustration, consider working alongside coworkers in an office setting as opposed to by yourself.
- Audience effects: An audience effect is when your performance improves as a result of performing in front of a crowd. A pianist playing at home as opposed to performing in front of an audience is an example.
In addition, three more components are believed to play a role in social facilitation:
- physiological (drive and arousal),
- cognitive (distraction and attention), and
- affective (emotional) factors (anxiety and self-presentation).
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The simplest definition of partisanship is that: Partisanship is when a politician sides with his party's affiliation, even though he thinks differently. I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead! Feel free to ask more questions.