Answer:
change in demand; shift of the demand curve.
Explanation:
We know that income elasticity of demand derives by considering the percentage change in quantity demanded and percentage change in income
In mathematically,
Income elasticity of demand = (percentage change in quantity demanded) ÷ (percentage change in income)
By considering the above information, the change in income preferences is due to change in demand plus it also shift of the demand curve
Answer:
PV= $37,204.70
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Interest rate= 6% compounded semiannually= 0.03
Future value= $50,000
Number of periods= 5*2= 10
To calculate the initial investment to reach the objective, we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 50,000/(1.03^10)
PV= $37,204.70
Answer:
B. Improved adjustment to technological changes.
Explanation:
Vertical Integration: It is a strategy to gain competitive advantage by taking complete control over a few stages of production or distribution. The company implements vertical integration to reduce the cost of production, reduce dependence on others, improve the quality of the product, etc.
In the given case, the company pursuing vertical integration can gain market power over its competitors through improved quality, reduction in cost, and reduction in operation cost, however, it does not improve adjustment to technological changes.
Answer:
A. Wait for real-world events to confirm or refute the hypothesis.
B. Conduct one or more experiments.
Explanation:
Hypothesis by economists can lead to results that can decide economic policy. As such, it is important that they are tried and tested.
One way of testing a hypothesis is the standard method of conducting one of more experiments. These experiments will simulate world settings so that the experiment can be as close as possible to the real world.
Another method is to experience the hypothesis. The economist could just wait for events in the real world to either confirm or deny the hypothesis because the economy is dynamic and has been known to react uniquely to events that it otherwise should not have reacted to. It is therefore likely that it might react in a certain way that will enable the economist test their hypothesis.
Answer:
A<u> </u><u>bond</u> will pay income based on an interest rate, while a <u>stock </u>may give dividends to investors. Both interest income and dividends contribute to the <u>return</u> on an investment.
Explanation:
A bond is a long-term debt tool used by governments and corporations to raise funds. To investors, bonds offer long-term investment opportunities that pay interest based on the prevailing market rates.
A stock is the smallest unit of a company. Owning stock is owning a small portion of the company. Stockholders are entitled to share in the profits of a company; that's why they receive dividends.
An investment is a commercial undertaking that provides the investor with a financial gain. The financial gain or profits may be dividends from shares or interests from deposits.