Solution :
Given :
The bonds offer a 
of 4.5% per year
Tax rate = 10% = 0.10
Inflation rate = 2
= + 
= 2 + 4.5
= 6.5
= 
= 
= 5.85
After tax real interest rate = 
-
= 5.85 - 2.0
= 3.85
= 7.0
= +
= 7 + 4.5
= 11.5
= 
= 10.35
= 11.5 x (1 - 0.10)
= 11.5 x 0.90
= 10.35
= -
= 10.35 - 7.0
= 3.35
Putting all the value in table :
Real interest Nominal interest After tax nominal After tax
rate rate interest rate interest rate
2.0 4.5 6.5 5.85 3.85
7.0 4.5 11.5 10.35 3.35
Comparing with the 
, a 
will increase the after after tax real interest rate when the government taxes nominal interest income. This tends to encourage saving, thereby increase the quantity of investment in the economy and the increase the economy's long-run growth rate.
Answer:
$219,084
Explanation:
The cost of the land to be recorded includes the purchase price of the land as well as other cost incurred in the process of making the land available for use.
Any amount received as a result of this purchase in form of rebates and discounts will be deducted from the cost.
Hence the cost of the land
= $196,981 + $18,718 + $3,885 - $500
= $219,084
Answer:
Letter C is correct. <u>Person by situation interaction.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
This is a cognitive process that occurs through the individual perspective of each human being. This implies that our behavior is not totally conditioned by an automatic response predetermined by any variables, but what determines our way of being and acting is the set of learnings, memories, thoughts and perceptions about certain situations as well. as the process of social interaction, which determines how the experiences and actions lived by an individual in society will actively influence their tastes, actions and perceptions about society in general.
The expected return on the common stock should decrease.
To calculate the new expected return on the common stock, we need to calculate the new value of the common stock and debt. The new value of the common stock is $64 million + $16 million = $80 million. The value of the debt is reduced by $16 million to $20 million.
The new expected return on the common stock is 16.6% * ($80 million/$96 million) = 15.63%.
Therefore, the expected return on the common stock should decrease from 16.6% to 15.63%.
A security that symbolises ownership in a firm is called common stock. Common stock owners choose the board of directors and cast ballots for corporate rules. Long-term rates of return are often higher with this type of stock ownership.
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