The development of the knowledge of the priests as one who was uniquely empowered and ordained by God to offer sacrifices for the people on the analogy of the Old testament priesthood increasingly tended to demoted the role of laity in Christian worship and ministry. These tendencies were strengthened by the development of the doctrine of transubstantiation beginning in the ninth century and concluding in its official promulgation at the fourth Lateran council in 1215. The fourth Lateran council promoted the doctrine of transubstantiation which raised to that moment in the alteration of substance by which the bread and wine offered in the sacrifice of the sacrament of the Eucharist during the course of the mass become in reality the body and blood of Jesus Christ.
The president nominates federal judges, ambassadors, and other members of the executive branch, but this authority is checked by the <u>senate</u>, which must give its "advice and consent" to these nominees.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The congress in the United States of America is divided into two chambers. The upper chamber is served by senates and the House of Representatives serve the lower chamber.
The chamber of Senate is located in the north wing of the Capitol Building in Washington. Senate is responsible for approving laws and appointing federal officials like Supreme Court Justices.
There are hundred senators in the congress of United States. The senate is created to protect the minority opinion in the government and rights of the states.
Answer: <span>Neurotransmitter Hypothesis of Schizophrenia
or neurochemical hypothesis.
</span>The focus of this theory is that the n<span>eurotransmitter glutamate and their receptors are reduced in </span><span> Schizophrenia cases. Another </span>neurotransmitter involves is dopamine. A <span>Schizophrenic person will have </span>high levels of dopamine in certain parts of their brain, explaining their psychotic symptoms.
Answer:
dependent: exam score, independent: presence of music,
confounding can be the fact that students in no music condition completed exam as they normally would
high validity
Explanation:
Dependent variable is the variable whose value depends on independent varaible. As independent variable is changed, the value of dependent variable changes
Students in no music condition completed exam as they normally would can be confounding as no description is given about how they would noramlly complete an exam. Any other factor and not no music condition, in normal exam condition could have affected their scores.
The experiment has high validity as the exam scores of student exposed to music was significantly higher than those not exposed to the music. The results also proved the hypothesis.