The correct answers to this question are A) peaceful non-violent resistance to foreign rule, B) taking up arms to overthrown terms of unfair peace treaties established by the Allies of World War I, and C) westernizing in the areas of science and technology.
The nationalistic ideology of early twentieth century Asian leaders includes peaceful non-violent resistance to foreign rule, taking up arms to overthrown terms of unfair peace treaties established by the allies of World War 1, and westernizing in the areas of science and technology.
Nationalism started in the 19th century in Europe. It supports the national identity, tradition, history, and values of the nation. Nationalism surged in Asia countries due to the influence of Western nations and their foreign policy. For instance, the Meiji Restoration of 1868 in Japan, where nationalistic ideas served as the base of the strength of the Japanese Empire.