<u>Calculation of ending retained earnings balance after closing:</u>
The balance in ending retained earnings after closing can be calculated as follows:
Balance in retained earnings account before closing $297,000
Add: Revenues $185,000
Less: Expenses $103,700
Less: Dividends $18,000
Ending retained earnings balance after closing = $360,300
Hence, The balance in ending retained earnings after closing is <u>$360,300</u>
Top down/bottom up budgets, lack of control, poor inventorying, lack of staff investment, over control are the least effective financial management practices in creating and monitoring an operating budget.
The operating budget includes the expenditures and revenues generated by the company's daily business functions. The operating budget focuses on operating expenses, such as the cost of goods sold in the market, also known as the cost of sold goods (COGS), and revenue or income. COGS is the cost of direct labor and direct materials used in the production process.
The operating budget also includes overhead and administration costs that are directly related to manufacturing goods and providing services. However, capital expenditures and long-term loans will not be included in the operating budget. Budgets for sales, production process or manufacturing, labor, overhead, and administration are a few examples of frequently utilized operating budgets.
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The total amount of taxes that the company will pay will be calculated as under -
Total taxes paid = (Taxes on income) + (Taxes on dividends)
Total taxes paid = ($ 9.50 X 39%) + ($ 4 X 10%)
Total taxes paid = $ 3.705 + $ 0.4 = $ 4.105 or $ 4.11
Answer:
B. is not liable because Mike was on a frolic of his own.
Explanation:
Mike who is a dispatch rider, decided to see his girlfriend, Jackie, who lived 50 miles off his pizza route. He had an accident while driving to his girlfriend's, and injured a pedestrian, Chuck due to his negligent driving.
Under the circumstances, Frank's Pizza isn't liable because Mike was on a frolic of his own. Mike embarking on a 50 mile drive to see his girlfriend is frolicsome and outside the scope of his employment as a delivery agent.
Hence, this will absolve his employer from any liability as he wasn't working on the designated route at the time.
Answer: Sales Promotion
Explanation: Sales promotion are different forms of sales strategy employed by marketing firms to attract buyers to their products faster.
Sales promotion could include various strategies such as: price discounts, extra goods added to a purchased product and much more.