Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": firms who supply the product and consumers who buy it, but government policies such as taxes also play an important role in the operation of markets.
Explanation:
Primary markets are formed by buyers and sellers of a given product and the regulations the government imposes to promote fair competition. The term is mostly used in the stock market to define the place where firms sell securities directly to investors. These securities have been recently issued and are offered through Initial Public Offerings (IPOs).
Answer:
The borrower is best off in situation <u>"a"</u> and the lender is best off in situation ▼ "C" .
Explanation:
Considering all the situations given in the options, the <u>borrower</u> is best in situation <u>a</u> and <u>lender</u> is best off in situation in <u>c</u>.
<u>Part a </u>
Real Interest rate = Nominal Interest rate - Inflation rate = 14 - 17 = -3 per cent. Thus, the purchasing power of money has fallen and the person has to pay back money with little purchasing power as compared to the value of the purchasing power at the time he borrowed money. Thus, borrowers are best off.Thus, <u>borrower</u> is best off when the inflation rate is very high.
<u>Part c</u>
Inflation rate is negative, thus the purchasing power of money will increase and lenders will get back money with higher purchasing power as compared to the value of the purchasing power of money at the time he lend the money. Thus, <u>lender </u>is best off when inflation rate is lowest.
She decides to purchase the beats brand because she believes it’s a higher quality set. In this case, alicia has been influenced by the Informative effect of price.
<h3>
Information effect of price.</h3>
Consumers tend to use the information about the price of a product to ascertain its Quality. The is basically because the perception of quality is usually indicated by price.
Here, Alicia buying the beats brand even thogh it costs higher than the skullcandy model shows that she is using the information effect of price making her to perceive the beats brand as having higher quality.
Learn more on Information effect of price: brainly.com/question/7930369
Answer:
Dark moth
Explanation:
The survival of the fittest.
Before, the white moth's characteristics made them the fittest moth to survive in this environment, but as the environment changed and the color of the trees got darker, the advantage shifted to the dark moths. The dark moth's characteristics are now the best ones to survive on the environment, and therefore they will multiply, while the number of white moths will decrease. Now the dark moth is the fittest, and will survive in larger numbers.
