Answer:
A.) Firm B must have a higher ROE than first A.
Explanation:
Debt ratio is defined as percentage of a company's assets that is made up of debt and so it is calculated as a ratio of debt to assets of a company.
Interest expense is the amount that is paid to service a loan.
This implies that company B has higher loan portfolio than Company A.
Considering the accounting formula
Equity= Asset- Debt
So an increase in debt will result in a decrease in equity.
Return on equity= Net income/Equity
It follows that as debt increases and equity reduces, the ROE will increase since a shrink in the ROE denominator (Equity) will lead to an increase in the ratio.
Answer:
b) Fred must maintain records for 6 years from the year the return was filed
Explanation:
A person that prepares tax is required by the Internal Revenue Service to keep tax returns and supporting documents for at least 3 years.
However when the tax preparer fails to report correct income amount they are required to keep records for at least the last 6 years.
The underreported income must be greater than 25% of the income.
In the given scenario the Fred reported $10,000 instead of $13,500.
The unreported amount is $3,500
Percentage not reported = (3,500 ÷ 13,500) * 100 = 25.925%
So Fred will need to keep records for the next 6 years
Answer:
The main determinant is the NET IMPORT, if the net import is higher than the net export then countries like the United States of America will have a low standard of living,while if the net export is higher than the net import then Countries like the United States of America will enjoy a high standard of living.
COMPARED TO NET EXPORTS, COUNTRIES LIKE THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA HAVE A LOWER NET IMPORT WHICH GIVES THEM A POSITIVE BALANCE OF TRADE.
Explanation: THE VOLUME OF IMPORT IS NOT THE MAIN CONCERN, THE MAIN CONCERN IS THE VOLUME OF NET IMPORT COMPARED TO THE VOLUME OF NET EXPORT COUNTRIES LIKE THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA HAVE A HIGHER NET EXPORT THAN NET IMPORT WHICH GIVES THEM TRADE ADVANTAGE AND A POSITIVE BALANCE OF TRADE. With a good balance of trade a country like the United States of America will maintain and enjoy a high standard of living as the volume of imports is always lower than the value of what is exported.
Answer:
The bond interest expense to be shown in profit or loss as t 30 June 2021
$9,838.56
Explanation:
The bond interest expense is the actual finance cost of using the funds made available by bondholders while the coupon payment is the portion of the finance cost paid to them periodically.
Interest expense=bonds cash proceeds*yield to maturity*6/12
bonds cash proceeds is $163,976
yield to maturity is 12%
interest expense=$163,976*12%*6/12=$9,838.56
