According to Kohlberg's stages of moral development, Doug is operating at “Pre-conventional Level”. The Pre operating level of Kohlberg (Stage Two) indicates that individuals act according to self-driven needs and what they can obtain in return.
In this case, Doug is in stage two of Pre conventional level since he believes he deserves to break a rule (stealing from work) because he is poorly paid, so his actions are focused on his personal needs and interests.
Answer: True.
Explanation: How Do We Know?: An Introduction to Epistemology is a book, a guide to philosophy, a way to help critical thinking and make children question more.
Social Classes of the Renaissance. The people of Renaissance Florence, like most city–states of the era, were composed of four social classes: the nobles, the merchants, the tradesmen and the unskilled workers.
Answer:
Colin is making a(n) external or situational attribution, whereas Jim is making a(n) internal or personal attribution.
Explanation:
In psychology, the attribution theory explains that people try to understand or make sense of a behavior or event by assigning causes to it. An external or situational attribution explains the cause for the event as a matter of luck, of interference by other people or the environment etc. In short, the behavior or event is caused by something external to itself. On the other hand, internal or personal attribution explains the cause as resulting from the involved person's personality, abilities, skills, mood, efforts, etc. That means the cause would be the very person, not something else. From those explanations, we can conclude Colin is making an external attribution - traffic is the cause - while Jim is making an internal attribution - the caterer is disorganized.