Answer: The answer is oligopolistic competition
Explanation:
Price can be defined as the amount of money for which a goods or services is been offered for sale by the sellers of the goods. It is a sum of money at which the seller and the buyer agrees to exchange a goods or services. The price of a product or services usually shows the cost of the product and the quality of a product or services been offered for sale by the sellers. When a business set a price for their products or services they usually takes into consideration factors such as survival, profit maximization, return on their investment, market share, and the business prestige. 
 The strategy of setting the same price with your competitors is called oligopolistic competition. In this case, if one competitor wants to be ahead of other competitors in the market, then such a competitor has to include in their product features that will not be found in the product of their competitors, through this process such a competitor would be ahead of their competitors in the market by having the larger share of the market.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
E:  a debt of $10.7 trillion and a deficit of zero.
Explanation:
Deficits are usually financed by debt. Here the government has incurred an extra debt of $700 billion. The previous debt of $10 trillion may have been due to any reason and not necessarily deficit. However, the passage does not state if the extra debt is due to deficit or not. So it is safe to select option E.
Hence, the government has incurred a total debt of $10.7 trillion and a deficit of zero.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
1. Present value
2. Market
Explanation:
Neumann Corporation is planning to issues bonds with a face amount of $2 million. If Neumann's accountant, Betty, wants to calculate the expected issue she should calculate the present value of the related future cash payments using the market interest rate.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
B. Cross-sectional data provides information about economic behavior at an instant in time, while time-series data provides information about how an economic variable behaves over time.
Explanation:
There are two types of data, transverse data and time series data. Cross-sectional data is data that exists at a single point in time. For example, data from an observational survey or sales from a firm. Time series data are data that require intertemporal analysis, such as a country's inflation and GDP data, which should be analyzed for evolution. In other words, time series data are analyzed in a manner dependent on the previous period. Current month's inflation depends on the previous month's inflation analysis.