Answer:
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Answer:
Luciana’s basis in the condominium is $120000.
Explanation:
The transfer or sale of property by the employer to the employee at less than the fair market value then it is considered as the compensation income or dividend income. However, it should be included in the income. The difference in cost and fair market value ($120000 - $85000 = $35000) is considered as the gross income which is taxable for the year.
Answer: 4.7%
Explanation:
Expected return is calculated as:
= Risk free return + Beta ( Market risk premium)
10.8% = 5% + (1.22 × Market risk premium)
10.8% - 5% = 1.22market risk premium
5.8%/1.22 = market risk premium
Market risk premium = 0.058/1.22
Market risk premium = 0.047
Market risk premium = 4.7%
Answer:
fails to achieve the minimum average total costs attainable at each level of output.
Explanation:
X Inefficiency do take place in a firm when there is little or no incentive in controlling costs. As a result of this average cost of production will go up than necessary. And as a result of lack of incentives, technically, the firm will be far from efficient. It should be noted that X-inefficiency could be described as a situation in which a firm fails to achieve the minimum average total costs attainable at each level of output.