The correct answer is - A. Death rate.
We get the fertility rate from the birth rate and the death rate. More specifically, from the number of the children that are born in a given time frame (usually a year) we minus the number of the people that have died in the same time frame, so the difference between them gives us the fertility rate.
The fertility rate can be positive (in the difference is a positive number) and negative (if the difference is negative number).
I think it is b because it is a result of an environmental influence
Answer:
Deep zone, surface zone and transition zone.
Explanation:
Open sea zone is the area of the coastal areas above the sea bed and cover the continental shelf where large Marine organism are present and there is enough sunlight algae organism use to photosynthesize and produce food for the Marine organisms by converting carbondioxide and water into carbohydrates.
The zone stretches from the surface , to the middle and depth of 200 m.
The surface zone is the area where light penetrates most , the transition stretches from the surface zone downward, in this zone light penetrates bit not as much as surface zone and in the deep zone, it stretches from the transition zone downward to a depth of 200 meters and don't have enough light penetration compare to surface and transition.