Answer:
option d: 25% unfavorable
Step-by-step explanation:
The budget is $40, and it was spent $50, so as the amount spent was higher than the budget, we have a unfavorable percent of variance.
The amount spent more than the budget was:
50 - 40 = 10
Now to calculate the percent of variance, we divide the value spent more than the budget (10) by the value of the budget (40)
Percent of variance = 10 / 40 = 0.25 = 25%
So the answer is 25% unfavorable, option d
Answer:
(E) 90°
Step-by-step explanation:
The diagonals of a parallelogram are equal in length if and only if the parallelogram is a rectangle.
Any angle of a rectangle is 90°.
_____
Adjacent angles of a parallelogram are supplementary. If the diagonals are the same length, the triangles formed by either diagonal are congruent with the triangles formed by the other diagonal. This means adjacent angles are congruent. Congruent supplementary angles are 90°.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
You can split the coins into 3 groups, each of them has 3 coins. Weigh group 1 vs group 2, if one is lighter, that group has the fake coin. If both groups weigh the same, then group 3 has the fake coin.
Continue to split the group that has the fake coin into 3 groups, each group has 1 coin. Now apply the same procedure and we can identify the fake coin.
Total of scale usage is 2
b) if you have 
coins then you can apply the same approach and find the fake coin with just n steps. By splitting up to 3 groups each step, after each step you should be able to narrow down your suspected coin by 3 times.
Step 1: you narrow down to group of 
coins
Step 2: you narrow down to group of 
coins
Step 3: you narrow down to group of 
coins
...
Step n: Step 1: you narrow down to group of 
coin
