Ancient China, or Ancient Egypt
A motive is a need or want that's strong enough to cause the person to seek satisfaction.
What does Motive mean?
A reason or purpose for an action or behaviour is referred to as a motive. It is something that causes a person to act, feel, or think in a certain way.Motive is required for any action because it is the underlying reason for why someone takes action. Motive is the impetus or driving force that drives someone to do something.
What does driving force means?
A driving force is a powerful and motivating factor that causes someone or something to act. It can refer to an external force such as government policy or economic pressure, or it can refer to an internal force such as ambition or motivation. It is frequently used to explain why people do what they do or why certain trends or events occur.
Therefore the option<u> B. Motive </u>is the correct answer.
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Conflict theorists were critical of parsons's structural functionalist theory because they argued it presented <u>"an unrealistic image of consenus and harmony in society."</u>
Structural functionalism is the theoretical viewpoint that looks to comprehend the capacity that every part of culture plays in supporting the structure of a general public. In trying to do this, one of its fundamental premises is the possibility that people and culture work with a specific end goal to help the structure of their general public. As a structural functionalist, Parsons was, extremely keen on the possibility of social request. In the same way as other of his auxiliary functionalist cohorts, he held to the utilitarian hypothesis of stratification, the possibility that various leveled class frameworks and requests were essential for society to work.