<span>The correct
answer is c. hypothalamus to pituitary gland to adrenal glands.
</span>
When
it comes to stress, hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) is responsible for
stress response. Hypothalamus releases corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)
which binds to its receptors on the anterior pituitary gland. As a result, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is released and it stimulates the release of
cortisol from the adrenal gland. At a certain levels of cortisol, this steroid
hormone exerts negative feedback to the hypothalamic release of CRH.
2. Because the gravitational force from anything that small compared to a planet is so minuscule it's nearly impossible to feel or measure.
3. Because do not have life and other processes necessary to create the gasses and substances necessary to create an atmosphere.
4. If the amount of mass lost was large enough it would likely allow the moon to eventually orbit away
The skull is designed to protect the brain.
