The earth will have lack of oxygen and the earth's temperature will increase in heat rapidly.
Variations can be genetic or environmental, the traits are passed from one generation to other generation of snail is from from both parents to offspring and through the environment.
The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
Genetic variation in an organism is passed to the offspring by its parents.
environmental variation is the the result of different environment with which individual adapt.
Natural selection is a process in which a suitable trait which is well adapted to the environment is passed on tho future generations.
Genetic variation is the change in DNA or gene of the individual trait. The tree snails having different pattern in their shells is due to the habitat they are living in.
The snails which have well adapted to the environment are able to reproduce and pass on the traits to their progeny. The variation is due to the traits passed from parents through the environment also.
Bacteria have different phage resistance mechanisms, such as spontaneous mutations, the CRISPR-Cas system.
Spontaneous mutations are the main mechanisms leading to phage resistance by altering the structure of bacterial wall components that act as phage receptors. These include lipopolysaccharides (LPS), outer membrane proteins, cell wall teichoic acids, capsules, and other bacterial components.
Smelt would have the quickest increase because the perch would no longer be eating them.
B. Population is the answer