Answer: Amortization Expense; Patents
Explanation:
The entry to record the amortization of a patent would include a debit to the amortization expense and a credit to the patents.
The journal entry will be:
Debit Amortization expenses XX
Credit Patents XX
Therefore, the correct option is A.
Answer:
Saving can only be done in person. Investing can be done both in-person and online.
Explanation:
Saving refers to keeping some funds aside for use during emergencies. Individuals and institutions also save as a way of accumulating funds for a specific intention. Banks and other deposit-taking institutions offer saving services to pool funds and lend them for investment and consumption.
Saving will attract lower interest rates, sometimes below the inflation rate. Banks offer lower rates on saving and charges a higher interest rate to borrowers to make profits. Because saving offer lower returns, they are suitable for short-term periods. Savings are relatively safer than investment.
Investments offer higher returns but have a higher risk. Due to their price volatility, investments are suited for the long-term to safeguard against price fluctuations.
Answer:
a. $13
b. $20,625 Unfavorable
Explanation:
a. Computation of overhead volume variance is shown below:-
Variable overhead rate = Variable overhead cost ÷ Expected standard hours
= $275,000 ÷ 25,000
= 11 direct labor hour
Fixed overhead rate = Productive capacity ÷ Expected standard hours
= $50,000 ÷ 25,000
= $2 direct labor hour
Total overheard rate = Variable overhead rate + Fixed overhead rate
= $11 + $2
= $13
b. The computation of overhead controllable variance is shown below:-
Variable overhead cost = Overhead rate × Standard hours
= $11 × 21,875
= $240,625
Fixed overhead cost = Overhead rate × Standard hours
= $2 × 21,875
= $43,750
Total overhead cost = $13 × 21,875
= $284,375
Actual result = $305,000
Variance = Actual result - overhead cost applied
= $305,000 - $284,375
= $20,625 Unfavorable
Working note:-
Standard direct labor hours = Actual units ÷ Standard hours
= 35,000 × 1.6
= $21,875
Standard units per hour = (Standard capacity × Expected production) ÷ Standard hours
= (50,000 units × 80%) ÷ 25,000 hours
= 1.6 units per hour
Answer:
The profit that they keep to reinvest in the business is recorded as D : retained earnings.
Explanation:
Retained earnings (RE) is the amount of net income left over for the business after it has paid out dividends to its shareholders.