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3 years ago

Following are financial data from year-end financial statements of Portland Company for 2017, 2016 and 2015.

Business

1 answer:

denpristay [2]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Answers are calculated below

Explanation:

Financial ratios can be calculated according to their formulas. Both formulas and calculation are as follows

CURRENT RATIO

Current ratio = Current assets/current liabilities

Current ratio (2016) = $360,000/$250,000

Current ratio (2016) = 1.44

Current ratio (2017) = $450,000 / $300,000

Current ratio (2017) = 1.50

ACID RATIO

Acid ratio = (Current asset - inventory)/current liabilities

Acid ratio (2016) = (360,000 - 165,000)/250,000

Acid ratio (2016) = 0.78

Acid ratio (2017) = (450,000-225,000)/300,000

Acid ratio (2017) = 225,000/300,000

Acid ratio (2017) = 0.75

INVENTORY TURNOVER RATIO

Inventory turnover ratio = cost of good Sold / Average inventory

Inventory turnover ratio (2016) = 864,000/(360,000 ÷2)

Inventory turnover ratio (2016) = 864,000/180,000

Inventory turnover ratio (2016) = 4.80

Inventory turnover ratio (2017) = 1,023,750 / ( 390,000 ÷ 2)

Inventory turnover ratio (2017) = 1,023,750 / 195,000

Inventory turnover ratio (2017) = 5.25

DAYS SALE IN RECEIVABLE

Days sale in receivable = 365/Average receivable turnover ratio

Days sale in receivable (2016) = 365/ 12.67(w1)

Days sale in receivable (2016) = 28.81 days

Days sale in receivable (2017) =365/11.7(w1)

Days sale in receivable (2017) = 31.20 days

Working 1

Account receivable turnover ratio = Sales/ Average receivable

Account receivable turnover ratio (2016) = 1,752,000/138,288(w2)

Account receivable turnover ratio = 12.67 times

Account receivable turnover ratio (2017) = 1,642,500/140,351(w2)

Account receivable turnover ratio (2017) = 11.7 times

Working 2

Average receivable = (Opening + Closing) /2

Average receivable (2016) = (132,000 + 144,576) /2

Average receivable (2016) = 138,288

Average receivable (2017) = (144,576 +136,125 ) /2

Average receivable (2017) = 140,351

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3 years ago

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4 years ago

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Answer:

The correct answer is option C.

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3 years ago

Sunset Travel Agency specializes in flights between Toronto and Jamaica. It books passengers on Hamilton Air. Sunset’s fixed cos

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Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

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Number of tickets = (Fixed cost + Targeted profit) / Contribution margin per unit = ($23,500 + $10,000) / $47 = 712.77, or 713 tickets

2 a. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to break even.

Selling price = 6% * $1,500 = $90 per ticket

Variable cost per unit = $40 per ticket

Contribution margin per unit = $90 – $40 = $50 per ticket

Fixed cost = $23,500

Break-even tickets per month = Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit = $23,500 / $50 = 470 tickets

2 b. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to make a target operating income of $10,000 per month.

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Contribution margin per unit = $60 – $40 = $20 per ticket

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Break-even tickets per month = Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit = $23,500 / $20 = 1,175 tickets

3 b. Calculate the number of tickets Sunset must sell each month to make a target operating income of $10,000 per month.

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Comment:

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3 years ago

What is the present value of receiving $100 investment two years from now at a 10 percent annual discount rate

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Answer: $121

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This can be easily solved as follows:

For the first year, the $100 will be worth:

= $100 + ($100 × 10%)

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The worth at the end of the second year will then be:

= $110 + ($110 × 10%)

= $110 + $11

= $121

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3 years ago