First you want to organize the numbers in order to find the median so it should look like this: 14, 28, 42, 56. Then you want to find the one in the middle. But oh wait there are TWO in the middle so add 42 and 28 up 70 then divide it by 2 which equals your median of 35.
the numerator is 12 because there are 12 possible outcomes. The numerator is 3 because there are 3 numbers in this set that are greater than 9. You get 3/12 which then simplifies to 1/4