Answer:
Three proteins directly contribute to the proton gradient by moving protons across the membrane
Explanation:
The Electron transport chain is a group of proteins and molecules incrusted in the internal mitochondrial membrane and organized into four complexes, I, II, III, and IV. These complexes contain the electron transporters and the enzymes necessary to catalyze the electron transference from one complex to the other. Complex I contains the flavine mononucleotide -FMN- that receives electrons from the NADH. The coenzyme Q, located in the lipidic interior of the membrane, conducts electrons from complex I and II to complex III. The complex III contains cytochrome b, from where electrons go to cytochrome c, which is a peripheric membrane protein. Electrons travel from cytochrome c to cytochromes a and a3, located in the complex IV. Finally, they go back to the matrix, where they combine to H+ ions and oxygen, to form the water molecule. As electrons are transported through the chain, protons are bombed through three proteinic complexes from the matrix to the intermembrane space. These are complexes I, III and IV.
Answer:
liquid- enzymes
protein- fat
carbohydrate- saccharides
nuclei acid- dna or deoxyribonucleic acid
Answer:
The correct answer is - 1:2:1 for black : blue : white chicken.
Explanation:
We know that color of the feather is a trait of the chicken that shows the codominance type of inheritance pattern where both forms of the trait are dominant and make a mix of the forms. In this case, blue is heterozygous BW and black BB and white is WW, then crossed between BW with BW
gametes: B, W and B, W
Punnett
B W
B BB BW
W BW WW
thus, the phenotypic ration is - 1 black : 2 blue : 1 white
Answer:
<u><em>Starfish</em></u> reproduce every winter by ejecting there eggs into the water, since they only live on average 35 years they reproduce about 35 times in their lifetime. Only a couple of the eggs will fertilize and turn into a Starfish.
<u><em>Hippos</em></u> are the only mammals in Africa that reproduce in water, Hippos reproduce in May and through June. Hippos usually live to around 40 to 50 years, and most hippos through May and June reproduce more than one time.
Explanation:
Hippos strategies of reproducing are better than Starfish.