Answer:
A carbon tax aims to make individuals and firms pay the full social cost of carbon pollution. In theory, the tax will reduce pollution and encourage more environmentally friendly alternatives. However, critics argue a tax on carbon will increase costs for business and reduce levels of investment and economic growth.
pros-cons-carbon-tax
The purpose of a carbon tax
The purpose of a carbon tax is to internalise this externality. What this means is that the final price of the good should include the external costs and not just the private cost. It is similar to the ‘polluter pays principle.‘ – which was incorporated into international law at the 1992 Rio Summit. It simply means those who cause environmental costs should be made to pay the full social cost of their actions.
Diagram to show welfare loss of a negative externality
negative-externality-id
This diagram shows that in a free market (without any tax), we get overconsumption (Q1) of carbon, leading to a welfare loss to society.
Social efficiency with Carbon Tax
tax-on-negative-externality
Explanation:
Answer: d. only similarities that have evolved since the time of their common ancestor.
Explanation:
A taxon is a group of one or more members of the organisms that forms a single unit based upon common characteristics they acquire through inheritance or they acquire from their environment.
The taxon can include the shared characteristics that suggests that all living beings are descendants of the common ancestor. They exhibit similarities in the genetic make up that is DNA. It is expressed by the genes through transcription and translation.
<em>After the Boer War, the majority population of South Africa was forced to live _____.
</em>
C. On reserves
<u>The law led to the forced removal of nonwhites from homes located in areas designated for whites. Thus led them to live on reserves. </u>
It is the right distance from the Sun, it is protected from harmful solar radiation by its magnetic field, it is kept warm by an insulating atmosphere, and it has the right chemical ingredients for life, including water and carbon.
Explanation:
It is the right distance from the Sun, it is protected from harmful solar radiation by its magnetic field, it is kept warm by an insulating atmosphere, and it has the right chemical ingredients for life, including water and carbon.
