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Advocard [28]
3 years ago
9

1

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Anastasy [175]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Segment.

Explanation:

In Computer Networking, encapsulation can be defined as the process of adding a header to a data unit received by a lower layer protocol from a higher layer protocol during data transmission. This ultimately implies that, the header (segment) of a higher layer protocol such as an application layer, is the data of a lower layer such as a transportation layer in the Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).

The TCP/IP model comprises of four (4) layers;

1. Application layer: this is the fourth layer of the TCP/IP model. Here, the data unit is encapsulated into segments and sent to the transport layer.

2. Transport layer (layer 3): it receives the segment and encapsulates it into packets and sends to the internet layer.

3. Internet layer (layer 2): packets are encapsulated into frames.

4. Network layer (layer 1): frames are then converted into bits and sent across the network (LAN).

<em>Hence, the data unit encapsulated inside a packet is known as segment, which is typically referred to as packet segmentation. </em>

Additionally, these data, segments, packets, frames and bits transmitted across various layers are known as protocol data units (PDUs).

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<h3><em><u>simple </u></em><em><u>ans</u></em></h3>

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<h2><em><u>it </u></em><em><u>is </u></em><em><u>because </u></em><em><u>as </u></em><em><u>it </u></em><em><u>has </u></em><em><u>server </u></em><em><u>computer </u></em><em><u>and </u></em><em><u>no </u></em><em><u>one </u></em><em><u>are </u></em><em><u>free </u></em><em><u>as </u></em><em><u>other </u></em><em><u>topology </u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em></h2>

<h2><em><u>client </u></em><em><u>computer </u></em><em><u>should </u></em><em><u>ask </u></em><em><u>server </u></em><em><u>to </u></em><em><u>share </u></em><em><u>any </u></em><em><u>information </u></em><em><u>ideas </u></em><em><u>etc.</u></em></h2>

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<h2><em><u>follow</u></em></h2>
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