Explanation:
"Function of a reservoir in a nutrient cycle is to meet the deficit which occurs due to imbalance in the rate of influx & efflux. Give an account of energy flow in an ecosystem."
2) Typhoonosis.
Here's why:
1)Salmonella-It's a pahtogen.
2)Typhoonosis-Typhoonosis doesn't exist, so it isn't a pathogen.
3) Staphylococcus Aureus-It's a pathogen.
4)Listeria-It's a pathogen.
I hope I helped! :)
This inhibition is restricted to bacterial translation because; the peptidyl transferase is an enzyme aminoacyltransferase as well as the primary enzymatic function of the ribosome, which forms peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids using tRNAs during the process of translation. Therefore, inhibition of this enzyme means that the process oof translation wont take place, hence proteins will not be formed and thus the bacteria will die.
Coral reefs<span> are also being degraded by many other factors. The list of problems can seem endless: overfishing, fishing using cyanide and dynamite, pollution from sewage and agriculture, massive outbreaks of predatory starfish, invasive species, and sedimentation from poor land use practices</span>
point, shift deletion, UV rays, radiations, genetics mutations, gene editing
That is just some method that gene can change within the DNA