Answer:
-able to learn math, medicine, and philosophy
-had to know how to read and write Arabic
even though Muhammad did not know
It outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War, including literacy tests as a prerequisite to voting. This “act to enforce the fifteenth amendment to the Constitution” was signed into law 95 years after the amendment was ratified.
The Constitution lays the framework for individual rights in the first ten amendments of the Constitution (also known as the Bill of Rights).
In the Bill of Rights, US citizens are guaranteed a significant amount of rights. This includes the freedom of speech, freedom of religion, right to bear arms, right to a jury trial, and freedom of press (to name a few). These are constitutional rights that citizens will have as long as the Constitution remains in use.
The Constitution of the US also creates a balanced government. This is thanks to the three branches of government. This includes the legislative, judicial, and executive branches. All three of these branches have different roles. Along with this, each branch has the ability to check each others power. This ensures that no one part of our government will be too strong.
Julius Caesar played a role in the decline of the republic in that he caused a great rift between political leaders, but played a role in the rise in that he greatly inspired the people.
Answer:
The Articles of Confederation, the United States' first constitution, was written during a time when the American people feared strong national governments. The new nation needed some kind of organization to hold states together to help them fend off future attacks and hopefully make a stronger economy, and the Articles of Confederation seemed like the best answer to build unity at the time.
The English government had been especially abusive to the Colonists, who were very reluctant to install a new government that could potentially function similar to the monarchy under King George. The loyalty of the people seemed to align more with the individual states than with the nation. After the American Revolution, states were still printing their own money, which was worthless in other states and further hindered cooperation. The 13 new states needed to find common ground and a way to cooperate.
During the American Revolution, many states wrote their own state constitutions. These constitutions consisted of political ideas that provided equality and freedom. States particularly relished the three branches of government and the idea of a republic, where citizens elect political officials. However, when the states came together to complete the first constitution, the nation was formed as a confederation, where states were sovereign, while trying to work together.