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Evgen [1.6K]
3 years ago
8

In _________, machines are designed to do multiple tasks so that they can produce a variety of products.

Business
2 answers:
zhenek [66]3 years ago
4 0
<span>flexible manufacturing</span>
DENIUS [597]3 years ago
3 0

Answering the question, in flexible manufacturing, machines are designed to do multiple tasks so that they can produce a variety of products.

A flexible manufacturing system (FMS) refers to a production technique that is developed to easily adjust to changes in the amount and types of product that is being manufactured

<h2>Further Explanation</h2>

It is an automated machine cell that is made up of different categories of processing workstations which are linked together with automated materials handling and storage.

A flexible manufacturing system can have a positive impact on production; it can also reduce a company's cost of production. A flexible manufacturing system can also be a major part of a build-to-order strategy whereby consumers can request to customize the product they desire.

This production method can be very expensive, buying and setting up the equipment that will perform such task will attract a higher upfront cost.

Also, humans are required to effectively control the operation of the flexible manufacturing system.

Some of the functions mainly performed by humans in this production method include

  • Replacing and settings the tools in the system
  • Offloading the finish parts from the manufacturing system
  • Placing the raw work parts into the manufacturing system and many more

The idea behind a flexible manufacturing system was developed by Jerome H. Lemelson.

LEARN MORE:

  • manufacturing brainly.com/question/13439850
  • manufacturing brainly.com/question/13184944

KEYWORDS:

  • flexible manufacturing
  • machines
  • production
  • automated machine
  • method
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The trial balance for Lindor Corporation, a manufacturing company, for the year ended December 31, 2021, included the following
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                  LINDOR CORPORATION  

             Statement of Comprehensive Income  

          For the Year Ended December 31, 2021  

Particulars                                       Amount

Sales revenue                             $2,700,000  

Less: Cost of goods sold          <u>-$1,590,000</u>

Gross margin                              $1,110,000

Less: <u>Operating expenses:</u>  

Selling & administrative exp.    <u>-$431,000</u>

Operating income (EBIT)            $679,000  

<u>Other income (expenses)</u>

Less: Interest expenses             <u>-$59,000</u>

Income before income tax         $620,000  

Less: Income tax expenses      <u>-$155,000</u>

Net income                                 $465,000

Other comprehensive income (net of tax)

Gain on debt securities A         $74,250

Comprehensive income B        $539,250

Earnings per share A/B             $0.24

Calculations of Gain on debt securities, net of tax:

Gain on debt securities before tax     $99,000  

Less: Tax     ($99,000 * 25%)             <u>-$24,750 </u>

Gain on debt securities net of tax $74,250

*Calculation of Earnings per share:

Earnings per share  =  Net income / Number of common shares outstanding  = $465,000 / 1,900,000  

= $0.24 per share

3 0
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(Inspired by the events in the Montreal cement market in 1966.) You are the CEO of Independent Cement (IC), and are considering
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Answer:

1) C.C. is currently selling at $ 12. So, if I.C.'s price is equal to C.C.'s it can sell to all the 400 customers. Hence, IC should keep the price at $12. The CC's price after price determination by IC will be $ 11 as doing so, CC will be able to sell to all 400 customers. Expected profits of IC will be as follows:

Sales =12 *400

Less : Marginal cost = 3*400

Expected profits = $ 3600

(2) If IC builds a small plant, then it can sell upto its capacity i.e. 100 units to 100 customers, if its price is no greater than IC. So IC can keep its price at $ 12. Expected profits of IC = 100 *12 less marginal cost i.e. 3*100 = $ 900.

As a result of above, CC will keep its price either 11 or 12.

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Expected profits = sales- marginal cost = 400* 11 - Marginal cost i.e. 4 * 400= 2800

Case 2 ( If CC's price is 12)

Expected profits = sales- marginal cost = 300* 12- Marginal cost i.e. 4* 300 =2400

So, CC's price would be $ 11 as it leads to maximisation of his profits

(3) The choice of size of plant will be dependent upon the profits and is driven by profit maximisation factor.

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Sales = 100 * 12

Less : Marginal cost = 100 * 3

Profits = $ 900

Case 2 ( If large plant is chosen, we should keep our price at 11 as CC would always keep the price at 11 , not 12 as it maximises its profit at 11)

Sales = 400 * 11

Less marginal cost : 3 * 400

Profits = 3200

Hence, large plant should be chosen

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3 years ago
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