Answer:
2. Intelligent Agents
Explanation:
Intelligent agents (IA) are programs that can make decisions and perform activities based on its environment, user input and previous data entries or experiences. They are problem solvers that solve autonomously and often proactively tasks and problems for their clients or owners. For the description given in the question, the best form of program to he used is the intelligent agent. It can be useful in searching and filtering for relevant information to be used in electronic and supply chain management.
<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
<u>
Answer:1</u> The total annual cash inflows associated with the new machine for capital budgeting purposes is:

=$10000
<u>Answer:2 </u>The internal rate of return promised by the new machine to the nearest whole percent is:
Particulars Year Amount ($)
Cash outflow 0 -40000
Cash inflow 1 10000
2 10000
3 10000
4 10000
5 10000
6 10000
IRR 13%
=13% using IRR function in excel.
<u>Answer:3</u> IRR=17%
with salvage value
Particulars Year Amount ($)
Cash outflow 0 -40000
Cash inflow 1 10000
2 10000
3 10000
4 10000
5 10000
6 22000
IRR 17%
using IRR function in excel.
Answer: $53.94
Explanation:
Current share price is the present value of the dividends for the next 3 years and the terminal value in year 3.
Terminal value = D₄ / ( required return - growth rate)
= (2.35 * 1.22³ * 1.05) / (12 % - 5%)
= $64
D₁ = 2.35 * 1.22 = $2.867
D₂ = 2.867 * 1.22 = $3.49774
D₃ = 3.49774 * 1.22 = $4.2672428
Share price = (2.867 / (1 + 12%)) + (3.49774 / 1.12²) + (4.2672428 / 1.12³) + (64/1.12³)
= $53.94
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